Oral cancer screenings
Oral cancer screenings
Oral cancer screenings are quick, typically 10-minute examinations performed by dentists or hygienists during routine check-ups to detect cancerous or precancerous cells early. The process includes a visual inspection of the mouth, lips, tongue, and throat for red/white patches and physical palpation of the jaw and neck for lumps.
What the Screening Involves
The dentist checks for red or white patches, ulcers, or unusual spots.
The dentist feels the tissues of the mouth, under the tongue, and in the neck/jaw for lumps, thickened areas, or tenderness.
Some clinics use special dyes or lights to highlight suspicious tissue.
If an abnormality is found, a painless brush test (cellular collection) or a biopsy may be recommended
When to Get Screened
Most dentists include this in regular dental checkups.
Individuals over 45, tobacco users, heavy drinkers, or those with HPV are at higher risk. Patients with a family history of oral cancer are also are at higher risk.
See a dentist immediately if you experience lasting mouth sores, red/white patches, numbness, or difficulty swallowing that last for more than 2-3 weeks.
You can perform a self-exam by checking your face for asymmetry, running fingers along the jawline, pulling lips away to check gums, and inspecting the tongue and roof of the mouth for lumps or discoloration